May 15
Grades 4-5 | Lesson 36
God’s Covenant with Abram
God alone fulfills his promises.
Lesson Media
Genesis 12:1–2cloud_download
Bryan Osborne Lesson 36 Teacher Videocloud_download
Genesis 12:1–2 Hand Motions PiP Videocloud_download
Genesis 12:1–2 Hand Motions Split Screen Videocloud_download
Genesis 12:1–2 Lyrics Videocloud_download
God‘s Covenant with Abraham (1:23)cloud_download
Stars (1:28)cloud_download

Overview

Prepare

Come On In

Memory Verse

Studying God’s Word

Group Prayer
Lesson Resources
Additional Memory Verses list
Books of the Bible Flashcards
Class Notes
Coloring Sheet
Game Board
Genesis 12:1-2 Chord Chart
Genesis 12:1–2 Memory Verse Poster
Lesson 33 Theme Poster
Lesson 34 Theme Poster
Lesson Theme Poster
Passing Cards
PowerPoint presentation
open_in_newReview Questions
Shake On It
Star Magnet
Student Take Home Sheets
Word Scramble
Overview
Lesson Focus
God made a covenant with Abram, promising to give him a son and descendants as numerous as the stars. Rather than waiting for God’s timing, Abram and Sarai took matters into their own hands, and the result was the birth of Ishmael through Sarai’s servant Hagar.
Key Passages
Genesis 15:1–6, 16:15–16
Objectives
Students will be able to:
- Describe the covenant between God and Abram.
- Describe how Abram and Sarai tried to accomplish God’s promise on their own.
Memory Verse
Genesis 12:1–2 Now the Lord said to Abram, “Go from your country and your kindred and your father’s house to the land that I will show you. And I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing.”
Prepare to Share
Prepare
Lesson Preparation
CCome On In
Come On In
Choose a Come On In Game and print/gather necessary items.
MMemory Verse
Memory Verse
Choose a Memory Verse Game and print/gather necessary items.
Play the Memory Verse Song (Genesis 12:1–2 or Genesis 12:1–2 Lyrics Video) to help your students learn the memory verse.
Find extra verses to practice in the Additional Memory Verses list
AStudying God’s Word
Studying God’s Word
Print one Class Notes for each student. Keep the answer key for your use.
LLesson Review
Lesson Review
Print one copy of the Review Questions.
Choose a Lesson Review Game and gather necessary items.
GGo to Prayer
Go to Prayer
Dear Lord, I pray that you will enable me to trust you more and rely on your promises. May the children understand that trying to solve problems on their own instead of waiting for you is never the right choice. May they learn to trust you even when things seem hopeless or impossible.
Optional Supplements
Hands-On Activities
Hands-On Activities
Do these activities when you think best—before, during, or after the lesson.
- Shake On It
- Star Magnet
- Coloring Sheet
- Word Scramble
Video Clips
Video Clips
If appropriate for your class, you may want to show and discuss the video clip(s) recommended for this lesson.
PowerPoint
PowerPoint
You may want to use the PowerPoint presentation provided to enhance your teaching.
Memory Verse
- After all the students arrive, pray with them before beginning the lesson.
- Genesis 12:1–2 Memory Verse Poster
Studying God’s Word
Introduction
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- Don’t forget! Review the Optional Supplements and determine where you can use them.
- Refer to Lesson 34 Theme Poster. Who remembers why Lot and Abram separated from each other? Their herdsmen were fighting. They had too many animals to stay together.
- Right. And what city did Lot end up living in? It was a wicked city. Sodom.
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Refer to Lesson 35 Theme Poster. Yes. And what happened to the wicked cities of Sodom and Gomorrah?
God destroyed them with fire.
- This is a good spot to show the “Stars” video clip.
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That’s a huge number! Remember, the Milky Way is just one galaxy. How many galaxies do you think are in the universe?
Allow guesses. 100 billion galaxies. Write number on board.
Wow! God created a lot of galaxies! So, if each of these 100 billion galaxies has millions or trillions of stars, our universe is estimated to have 10 sextillion stars! Write number 10,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 on board (10 then 21 zeros). That’s a lot of stars!
God Promises Abram a Son and Many Descendants
- Pass out the Class Notes to the students.
Let’s read what God said about the stars when he spoke to Abram.
Turn to Genesis 15. We’re going to read a conversation between God and Abram in verses 1–6. Choose readers.
Now that we have read the text, let’s take some time to see what we can learn from it.
- What did the Lord tell Abram in verse 1? Fear not.
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What did the Lord call himself? Look in Genesis 15:1.
His shield.
That’s right. The Lord was Abram’s shield. Abram did not need to be afraid. Remember that the Lord had promised Abram’s family would be a great nation one day.
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As we move to verses 2 and 3, Abram questioned the Lord. He seemed to be concerned about something. What was it?
He was childless. He had no offspring.
That’s right. Abram was older now and still had no children of his own. He realized that what God had promised seemed even more impossible. How would God give him this great nation?
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What is offspring? Can someone tell us?
Allow discussion.
Abram’s offspring would be his descendants—his children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren, great-great grandchildren, and so on. There was only one problem. It was just him and his wife; they did not have ANY children! At this point, Abram’s only heir, the person who would take over his household and get all his wealth, was his servant Eliezer.
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Look at verse 4. Who did the Lord tell Abram his heir would be?
Your very own son.
God was telling Abram that he was still going to have a child of his own.
- In verse 5, God told Abram to look toward heaven. Then what did he tell Abram to do? Number the stars.
- God wanted Abram to try to count the stars. Then what did he tell Abram about the number of stars? So shall your offspring be.
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How many offspring or descendants did God say Abram would have?
Allow discussion.
Refer to the 10 sextillion number written on the board. When God told Abram to count the stars—if he could—he was telling Abram that he would have many descendants. And they would be numerous—just like the stars!
- How did Abram respond in Genesis 15:6? He believed the Lord.
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Right! And what did God think of Abram because of his faith?
He was righteous.
Abram believed God. He had faith that God would fulfill his promise. And God counted Abram’s faith as righteousness.
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- What was Abram concerned about? Who can answer #2 based on verse 2? Assign a reader. Child. Eliezer. Complete #2.
- And #3? Abram’s descendants would be as numerous as what? Assign a reader. Stars. Complete #3.
- So, God promised that Abram would have many descendants, and he would have his own child. Look at #4. How did Abram respond when God promised this? Assign a reader. Believed. Complete #4.
God Seals His Covenant with Abram
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Covenant: a serious agreement or promise In Genesis 15:9–21, God commanded Abram to get a three-year-old cow, a three-year-old female goat, a three-year-old ram, a turtledove, and a young pigeon. Abram killed these animals and cut the large animals in half and placed each piece on the ground opposite the other, like he was making a pathway between them. He did not cut the birds but laid them on either side of the path. When the sun went down, the Lord caused Abram to fall into a deep sleep. And after dark, what looked like a smoking fire pot and a flaming torch appeared and passed between the animal pieces. The pot and torch represented the Lord’s presence.
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What do people normally do today when they agree on something and want to make a deal?
Shake hands.
Yes, a handshake is what we use today, or maybe a written agreement or contract. But the agreement I just described was a sacred sign that a covenant or promise had been made. The cut up animals were a warning of what would happen to whoever broke the covenant. That’s a serious promise! In Abram’s day, both people making the covenant would walk between the animals. The difference here is that only God walked between the dead animals. Abram was asleep. God was showing that this was his agreement—he made it, and he would keep it. Abram had nothing to do with it. God alone would fulfill his promise.
God had already promised Abram many descendants. Here, he promised to give Abram’s descendants the land of Canaan.
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Abram and Sarai Become Impatient
After God made the covenant with Abram, time passed. Abram and Sarai started to doubt God’s promise because they were getting older and still had no child. Sarai decided that they should do something to “help” fulfill God’s promise.
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Does God need our help?
No.
No, God wants us to trust him and wait for his timing. Turn in your Bibles to Genesis 16. In this chapter, we learn that Sarai and Abram didn’t want to wait any longer. Sarai had an Egyptian servant named Hagar. Back in those times, if a servant had a child, that child belonged to the owner. Sarai thought that maybe their promised child could come through Hagar instead of her.
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- So, Abram and Hagar had a son. What was his name? Ishmael.
- How old was Abram when Ishmael was born? Eighty-six.
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Why was it not a good idea for Abram and Hagar to have a child together?
Allow answers. They should have waited for God’s timing.
Abram and Sarai believed that God would give them a child, but they chose to involve Hagar. This was not God’s plan. They were trying to fulfill God’s promise on their own.
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Remember the covenant we just talked about? Who walked down the path between the animals?
God.
That’s right. God was the one who would fulfill this covenant—not Abram, not Sarai, and not Hagar. Involving Hagar only led to trouble in their family. When Hagar found out she was going to have a child, she began to think she was better than Sarai. That upset Sarai, and she was mean to Hagar. Hagar ran away, but God appeared to her and told her to return to Abram and Sarai. Hagar obeyed God. She went back to Sarai and Abram, and soon she had Ishmael.
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- And #7? What was the name of Abram and Hagar’s son? Assign a reader. Ishmael. Complete #7.
Application
Refer to the Lesson Theme Poster. God made a covenant with Abram. A covenant is a serious promise. God promised that Abram would have many descendants and that they would be given the land of Canaan. Abram believed God. He had faith that he would have a son despite his old age.
- But as time passed, Abram and Sarai grew tired of waiting and decided to take matters into their own hands. They decided that Abram should have a child with Sarai’s servant. What was her name? Hagar.
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And what was the name of the son of Abram and Hagar?
Ishmael.
Yes. Abram and Sarai thought that God would use Ishmael to fulfill his promises to Abram. But that was wrong for them to be impatient and to try to fulfill God’s promise on their own.
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Sometimes it’s hard to wait, isn’t it? Abram and Sarai grew concerned when time passed and they still didn’t have a son. What’s something that you’ve had to wait for? Something you were really looking forward to?
Allow discussion. Christmas, birthday, vacation, field trip, etc.
- Pass out the Student Take Home Sheets and remind students to practice the memory verse this week.
Lesson Review
We all learn best with review and repetition! We encourage you to play a lesson review game.