July 6
Grades 2-3 | Lesson 65
Israel Crosses the Jordan
God provided safe passage across the Jordan River for Joshua and the Israelites.
Lesson Media
Deuteronomy 7:9cloud_download
Bryan Osborne Lesson 65 Teacher Videocloud_download
Deuteronomy 7:9 Hand Motions PiP Videocloud_download
Deuteronomy 7:9 Hand Motions Split Screen Videocloud_download
Deuteronomy 7:9 Lyrics Videocloud_download

Overview

Prepare

Come On In

Memory Verse

Studying God’s Word

Group Prayer
Lesson Resources
Additional Memory Verses list
Class Notes
Coloring Sheet
Deuteronomy 7:9 Chord Chart
Deuteronomy 7:9 Memory Verse Poster
Exodus to Malachi Timeline
Game Board
Justin and Jessie Coloring Sheet
Justin & Jessie Story
Justin & Jessie Story
Lesson 64 Theme Poster
Lesson Theme Poster
Marshmallow Stack-Up
Passing Cards
PowerPoint presentation
open_in_newQuestion Cards
Real World Skit
Review Questions
Student Take Home Sheet
Student Take Home Sheets
Overview
Lesson Focus
God blocked the Jordan River so the Israelites could cross into the promised land. The priests, carrying the ark of the covenant, showed faith by leading the people and stepping into the flooded river before it dried up. Joshua set up 12 memorial stones to remind future generations of this miracle.
Key Passages
Joshua 3:14–17, 4:20–24; Luke 22:19–20
Objectives
Students will be able to:
- Describe how God provided safe passage through the Jordan River.
- Identify the purpose of the memorial stones.
Memory Verse
Deuteronomy 7:9 Know therefore that the Lord your God is God, the faithful God who keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments, to a thousand generations.
Prepare to Share
Scriptural Background
Prepare to teach by preparing your heart. Read the key passages for this lesson along with this background.
Unlike the previous spy mission that Moses sent into the Promised Land, Joshua’s spies came back from Jericho with the encouraging news that all the people in the land were afraid of them (Joshua 2:24). Joshua was ready to enter the land and begin the conquest. There was only one problem—the Jordan River lay between Israel’s camp and the Promised Land! To make matters worse, the river was at flood stage, overflowing its banks (Joshua 3:15). God commanded Joshua to have the priests carry the ark of the covenant and lead the way to the river. The people were commanded to consecrate themselves as they would before a festival or worship. Consecration usually involved physical cleansing (bathing and washing clothes) and abstaining from unclean or common things or activities. Consecration prepared them for an encounter with God. The people were also to remain a respectful distance behind the priests carrying the ark (Joshua 3:2–6).
Next came a true test of faith. The priests were commanded to step into the waters of the Jordan River. They obeyed and witnessed an amazing display of God’s power. When their feet entered the water, the Lord stopped the waters of the river north of their location, at a city named Adam about 15 miles away. The water heaped up, and the ground dried up. The priests carried the ark into the middle of the riverbed and stood there while the people hurried to cross over (Joshua 3:15–17).
Joshua collected 12 stones and piled them where the priests stood as a marker of God’s power and presence. As commanded by God and Joshua, a leader from each tribe of Israel also collected a stone from the riverbed, but they brought their stones to the other side (Joshua 4:8–9). After everyone was safely across, Joshua told the priests to follow. This time, when their feet reached the opposite bank, the waters of the Jordan were unblocked and returned to their normal flooded area (Joshua 4:18).
The Israelites set up their first camp in the Promised Land and called it Gilgal. Here, Joshua took the 12 stones from each tribe and set them up as a memorial of God’s miracle at the Jordan. He commanded the people to teach their children the meaning of the stones. They were a reminder of God’s faithfulness and power so they would fear the Lord always (Joshua 4:19–24).
The miracles of God parting the Red Sea for Moses and stopping the Jordan River for Joshua marked the beginning and ending of Israel’s journey through the wilderness. The miracles also exalted the leadership of Moses and Joshua so the people would respect and obey them (Joshua 3:7). News of these miracles spread throughout the land of Canaan, causing the people to fear the Lord and recognize his power.
Historical/Apologetics Background
There are natural theories that have been used to explain God’s miracle of stopping the Jordan River. In 1927, an earthquake and landslide occurred in a similar location to the ancient city of Adam on the Jordan River, blocking its flow. While this may be the method God chose, several details indicate divine intervention. For example, the timing of the miracle to have the waters stop when the priests stepped into the river required God’s intervention. The timing of the stoppage could have been hours to an entire day, but the waters returned to flood stage the moment the priests crossed to the opposite bank. We don’t always need to search for natural explanations to God’s miracles; we can trust his Word is true.
However God chose to accomplish this miracle, he marked its importance in the history of Israel by having Joshua erect the 12 memorial stones. Knowing how quickly the next generation could forget and turn away from him, God commanded Joshua to tell parents to teach their children what the stones meant. Future generations needed to hear how God worked on behalf of his people.
In addition to its significance as a miraculous event in Israel’s history, the Jordan River remains an important geographical landmark with applications for the spiritual life. The winding 223 miles of the river actually cover a distance of only 124 miles from its source at Mount Hermon through the Sea of Galilee to where it empties into the Dead Sea. It has the lowest elevation of any other river on earth. Today, it forms the border between Israel and the country of Jordan. In Joshua’s day, it was the final obstacle before he and the Israelites could enter the land of Canaan and take possession of the land God promised them. In contrast, the Red Sea marked the first obstacle in Israel’s journey from bondage to freedom. The Red Sea crossing has been compared to the rescue of the sinner from bondage to sin through Jesus. And the Jordan River has been said to signify the transition to new life through victorious Christian living. During the wilderness wanderings, the Israelites were free from Egypt, yet they often longed to return. Egypt was still in their hearts just as sin remains in our flesh. It was with the new generation raised in the wilderness that God chose to give the Promised Land. They crossed with eagerness and faith into a new land.
The Jordan River also signified transitions for individual people. It showed a transition of leadership from Moses to Joshua and from Elijah to Elisha. The same miracle of the Jordan parting occurred for both Elijah and Elisha as the mantle of God’s Spirit passed from teacher to student (2 Kings 2:6–14). The correlation of transition and the Jordan River continued in the New Testament. The Jordan River was where John the Baptist baptized people coming to repentance (Matthew 3:1–6). It was also where John baptized Jesus, signifying the beginning of his earthly ministry.
Just as God dried up the Red Sea to deliver his people from bondage in Egypt and dried up the Jordan River to lead his people to victory in the Promised Land, he has delivered us from the penalty of sin through faith in Christ and is delivering us from the power of sin by the sanctifying work of his Holy Spirit. And one day he will deliver us from the very presence of sin. Blessed be his holy name!
Prepare
Lesson Preparation
CCome On In
Come On In
Choose a Come On In Game and print/gather necessary items.
MMemory Verse
Memory Verse
Choose a Memory Verse Game and print/gather necessary items.
Play the Memory Verse Song (Deuteronomy 7:9 or Deuteronomy 7:9 Lyrics Video) to help your students learn the verse.
Find extra verses to practice in the Additional Memory Verses list
AStudying God’s Word
Studying God’s Word
Print one Class Notes for each student. Keep the answer key for your use.
Bring pictures of monuments/representations of holidays your students would recognize from the Internet or books (e.g., Statue of Liberty, Christmas tree, fireworks, etc.)
LLesson Review
Lesson Review
Print one copy of the Review Questions.
Choose a Lesson Review Game and gather necessary items.
GGo to Prayer
Go to Prayer
Dear Lord, thank you for your awesome power over creation! You stopped the overflowing Jordan River so the Israelites could cross into the promised land. Your miracle inspired the fear and reverence of all the people. Please help my students to recognize that this account is true history and to trust you more. May they also learn the importance of remembering your works and telling them to others.
Optional Supplements
Hands-On Activities
Hands-On Activities
Do these activities when you think best—before, during, or after the lesson.
- Real World Skit
- Marshmallow Stack-Up
- Coloring Sheet
- Justin & Jessie StoryMemorials & Mourning Doves
- Justin and Jessie Coloring Sheet
PowerPoint
PowerPoint
You may want to use the PowerPoint presentation provided to enhance your teaching.
Memory Verse
- After all the students arrive, pray with them before beginning the lesson.
- Deuteronomy 7:9 Memory Verse Poster
Studying God’s Word
- Don’t forget! Review the Optional Supplements and determine where you can use them.
Introduction
Have pictures of several monuments and representations of holidays ready to show. To start today, I have some pictures to show you. I want to see if you can name what they are and then tell me what or who they remind us of. Here’s the first one. Show first picture.
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- Have pictures of monuments and holidays ready.
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What person/event does it remind us of?
Allow answers. Continue to show the pictures you brought and ask these two questions. Give hints if students need help guessing them.
Great job! What I showed you today are important memorials.
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Memorial: monument or holiday that reminds us of a person or event In today’s lesson, we’ll see how God commanded Joshua to set up an important memorial to remind the Israelites of an amazing event.
Refer to Lesson 64 Theme Poster. Last time, we saw how God chose Joshua to lead the Israelites after Moses’ death. Now Joshua was getting ready to lead the people into the promised land of Canaan. He sent two spies, who went into Jericho and stayed at a woman’s house.
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What was the name of the woman?
Rahab.
Rahab heard about the miracles God had done for the Israelites. She believed that their God was the one true God and that he would help the Israelites take the land as their own.
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How did Rahab help the spies?
She hid the spies on her roof and then helped them escape out her window. She lied to the king’s men when they were searching for them.
Rahab asked the spies to save her and her family during the battle. They said they would if she kept their secret. She also had to tie a scarlet cord in her window and gather her family in her house with her.
The spies reported to Joshua that all the people of the land were terrified of them. Joshua was ready to move forward and attack the city of Jericho. There was only one problem—the Jordan River was in between the Israelites’ camp and the city of Jericho! They would have to cross the river somehow even though it was flowing swiftly at flood stage!
God Stops the Jordan River
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Who do you think would help Joshua with this big problem?
God.
Right! God was about to do a great miracle, but he wanted the people ready. He gave Joshua instructions for the people. First, God commanded that when the people moved out to cross the river, the priests were supposed to lead, carrying the ark of the covenant.
- Who remembers where the ark of the covenant was kept when the Israelites camped? In the most holy place in the tabernacle.
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What did it look like?
Wooden box overlaid with gold, covered with a mercy seat and two angels.
Two angels were carved on either side of the mercy seat with their wings spread over it. Inside the ark of the covenant were the tablets of stone with the Ten Commandments. By having the priests go first with the ark, God was reminding the people that he was with them and that they should follow him and trust him.
The second thing they needed to do was to consecrate themselves. That meant the people were supposed to wash themselves and their clothing and keep away from anything unclean. They usually did this just before special festivals or times when they came to worship God. God was preparing the people for something marvelous!
Let’s read what happened when the priests reached the Jordan River!
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Wow! This account is amazing!
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What does the end of verse 15 say about the Jordan River at harvest time?
It overflows its banks.
This was the flood season when the waters of the river were high and strong. This wasn’t a little trickle of water! It would be very hard to cross this river safely on their own.
- What did the priests bearing, or carrying, the ark of the covenant have to do before anything happened? Look in verse 15. Put their feet into the water.
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The priests had to show great faith in God by stepping into the river. But once their feet touched the water, what did God do?
Reread verse 16.
God stopped up the waters in a heap far away, allowing the people to cross.
God blocked the river at a city about 15 miles north of where the Israelites were crossing. God’s timing was perfect; he blocked the river at just the right place so it would dry up where the Israelites were going to cross by Jericho.
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Where did the priests stand while all the people crossed over?
Joshua 3:17. They stood firmly on dry ground in the middle of the river.
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- Pass out the Class Notes to the students.
- And #2? Who will read that? Assign a reader. Priests. Have students complete #2.
- Who will read and answer #3 about what else the priests did? Assign a reader. Ark of the covenant. Have students complete #3.
- What did the people do? Someone read #4. Assign a reader. Walked on dry ground. Have students complete #4.
Joshua Sets Up Memorial Stones
Refer to the Lesson Theme Poster. With the water gone, God commanded Joshua to collect something from the riverbed. One leader from each of the 12 tribes of Israel took a large stone from the middle of the river and carried it to the other side. Joshua then stacked up 12 stones in the river where the priests were standing to mark the place where they held the ark of the covenant.
After all the people crossed over, God gave the command for the priests to leave their place in the middle. When the priests’ feet came up out of the riverbed on the other side, the river filled to overflowing like it had been before the miracle happened.
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- Let’s read what Joshua did with those stones. Turn to the next chapter. Who will read Joshua 4:20–22? Assign readers or you read the passage.
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Refer to the Lesson Theme Poster. What did Joshua do with the stones?
He set them up at Gilgal. Stacked them.
Gilgal was the Israelites’ first camp in the promised land! It was close to Jericho.
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What did Joshua say the stones were supposed to do?
Remind the people about how God dried up the Jordan River so they could pass over.
We call these 12 stones “memorial stones” because they were set up to help the people remember God’s miracle to bring them into the promised land. The people were supposed to teach their children what these stones meant so they could hear about God’s miracles.
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Refer to the Exodus to Malachi Timeline. What other crossing would these stones remind the people of?
The Red Sea crossing.
That’s right! God parted the waters of the Red Sea for the Israelites to escape from Egypt, and then he stopped the Jordan River so the people could cross into the promised land. These miracles were a lot alike even though they happened 40 years apart. They marked the beginning and the end of the Israelites’ journey through the wilderness. God wanted his people to tell their children about these miracles.
- Look at the end of verse 24. What did God want the Israelites to do because they knew of these great miracles? Fear the Lord their God forever.
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God’s miracle wasn’t just meant for the Israelites. What would it show the peoples of the earth?
That the Lord is mighty.
The city of Jericho was built on a hill, so the people there probably saw the Jordan River dry up and the Israelites cross over.
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How do you think that made them feel? Allow answers. Scared. Afraid.
The people in Jericho were wicked and worshipped false gods. But God showed them his power. Remember how Rahab said the people in Jericho were very afraid? They saw that God was with the Israelites, and he could do things that their false gods couldn’t do!
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- Who will read #6? Assign a reader. Power. Complete #6.
Memorials Today
The 12 memorial stones that Joshua set up in Gilgal served as a reminder of the miracles God did to bring the Israelites out of Egypt and into the promised land by parting the waters for them.
We have different memorials today that help us remember important events. These memorials may be monuments, like I showed you at the start of the lesson, or they can be holidays or events in church.
- One important memorial we have in church is called communion, or the Lord’s supper. What are we remembering when we have the Lord’s supper together? Allow discussion.
Listen to what Jesus said when he shared the last supper with his disciples. Read Luke 22:19–20.
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Did you hear what Jesus said after he broke the bread and gave it to the disciples? “Do this in remembrance of . . .” who?
Me. Jesus.
We have the Lord’s supper to remember Jesus’ death on the cross. The bread reminds us of his body, broken for us, and the drink reminds us of his blood, shed for our sins.
God knows that people forget things. We need reminders of what he has done, and we need to learn what these things mean so we can understand God’s great love and mercy toward us.
- Let’s finish our Class Notes, and then we’ll play a review game. Who will read #7 and answer it? Assign a reader. Memorial. Complete #7.
Application
Refer to the Lesson Theme Poster. God gave his people an awesome demonstration of his power when he stopped the waters of the Jordan River so the Israelites could cross on dry ground.
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What did Joshua set up where the priests were standing?
12 stones as a memorial.
Joshua set up stones in the river, but he also had leaders from the 12 tribes of Israel each collect a stone and bring it to their camp on the other side. At their camp, Joshua set up these 12 memorial stones as a reminder of God’s miracle at the Jordan River.
Think about some things God has done for you. God doesn’t part waters for us on the way to church or school, but he still works in our lives. He answers our prayers, helps us with problems, and provides for us.
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Does anyone have something you’d like to share that God has done for you?
Allow discussion or share a personal example.
When we talk about the good things God has done for us, it encourages us and others. We don’t usually set up memorials like stones or statues for things that happen in our lives, but we can still share them with others and give God the glory.
Lesson Review
We all learn best with review and repetition! We encourage you to play a lesson review game.
Group Prayer
- Pass out the Student Take Home Sheets and remind students to practice the memory verse this week.
Be sure to pray with your students and take requests if time allows.
- Praise God for his mighty acts on behalf of his people.
- Ask God to help us remember all that he has done for us and to share those things with others.